Jadeite VS Nephrite | 10 ways to Differentiate (Complete Guide)


Among gemstone lovers, the debate of Jadeite VS Nephrite sparkles. Both minerals are jade family members that show similarities in traits yet have unique qualities which set them apart. So who will come out on top? Keep reading to find out.
What is Jadeite?

Jadeite is a type of jade, a gemstone found in many parts of the world. It is characterized by its brilliant green color, which ranges from light to dark shades. Jadeite is the most prized and valuable variety of jade because of its rarity and vibrant colors.
What is Nephrite?

Nephrite is another type of jade, but it is less valued than Jadeite. It possesses a subtle green color and is usually less expensive than Jadeite due to its wider availability. Nephrite is found in many parts of the world, and its texture can vary from soft to rough.
Chemical Properties: (Jadeite VS Nephrite)
Jadeite and Nephrite are different. Jadeite has a sodium and aluminum-rich pyroxene mineral composition, while Nephrite’s chemical makeup consists mostly of amphibole minerals. This composition difference explains why Jadeite is more brightly colored than Nephrite. Some other chemical properties of these jades are as follows:
Comparison | Jadeite | Nephrite |
---|---|---|
Color | Green | Light to Dark Green |
Chemical Composition | NaAlSi2O6 | Ca2(Mg,Fe)5SiO22(OH)2 |
Crystal System | Monoclinic | Monoclinic |
Density | 3.30-3.38 | 2.90-3.03 |
Diaphaneity | Translucent | Translucent |
Hardness (Mohs scale) | 6.5-7 | 6-6.5 |
Luster | Vitreous, Waxy | Dull |
Refractive Index | 1.6 – 1.67 | 1.606 – 1.632 |
Specific Gravity | 3.4 | 2.95 (+.15, -.05) |
Color of Jadeite and Nephrite:
Jadeite is known for its bright, vivid colors that range from light green to dark green and even blue-green. In comparison, Nephrite’s subtle colors are usually pale or olive green but can also include hues of brown and black.
How Jadeite and Nephrite are formed?
Jadeite and Nephrite both have a metamorphic origin. Jadeite is formed when it is subjected to heat or pressure in the Earth’s crust, while Nephrite is created through hydrothermal alteration of existing rock material.
Hardness:
The Mohs scale ranks Jadeite at 6.5 – 7 in terms of hardness. On the other hand, Nephrite registers at 6 – 6.5, making it slightly softer than Jadeite.
Price:
Regarding price, Jadeite generally fetches higher prices than Nephrite due to its rarity. However, the cost of both stones depends on their quality and size.
Unlike Jadeite, Nephrite is more widely available. It is mined from various sites around the globe, including British Columbia and Wyoming in North America, New Zealand in Oceania, Taiwan, and China in Asia.
Jadeite and Nephrite’s Metaphysical Properties:

Physical Healing:
Nephrite jade’s name comes from lapis nephriticus, the Greek word for “nephros,” meaning “kidney,” and it is believed to have healing properties. In traditional Chinese medicine, it has been used to treat kidney stones and other urinary tract problems.
Similarly, Jadeite’s name comes from the Spanish phrase “piedra de ijada,” meaning “stone of the side,” and is known for its ability to heal physical ailments. It has been used to treat conditions such as high blood pressure, insomnia, dizziness, anemia, and other disorders.
Emotional Healing:
Nephrite jade is said to have calming properties that help foster feelings of peace and serenity. It is believed to be beneficial for those suffering from stress, anxiety, and depression by promoting positive thoughts and feelings of well-being.
Jadeite jade is said to be a powerful stone that brings balance and harmony into your life. Its energy can sweep away the negative vibrations, leaving you feeling hopeful and joyful. It’s also thought to help deepen relationships by offering understanding, trustworthiness, and even clearer communication!
Spiritual Healing:
Nephrite jade is a powerful spiritual stone that facilitates connection with the divine. It can help promote inner knowledge and protect your soul during meditation and spiritual journeys.
Jadeite jade is also said to have powerful spiritual properties, making it an ideal companion for those on their own personal journey of self-discovery. Its energy can open pathways to understanding and peace and help you find your true purpose in life.
Good Fortune:
Both Jadeite and Nephrite are believed to bring good luck and fortune. In Chinese culture, it is said that these stones can attract wealth, abundance, and prosperity. It’s also thought to increase luck in all areas of life, such as career success, health, love life, etc. In addition, their energetic properties can help open your mind and heart to the abundance already in your life.
Positive Energy:
Jadeite and Nephrite are powerful stones that bring positive energy into your life. These stones are believed to help clear negative energy and bring balance, peace, and harmony into your life. Furthermore, these gems can create a protective shield around you that deflects any negativity or bad vibes coming your way.
Whether you choose Jadeite or Nephrite for your purposes, both stones are incredibly beautiful and powerful, with many beneficial uses. With their rarity and stunning color, these jades bring elegance and sophistication to any jewelry, decoration, or art piece. Ultimately, both types of jade will surely add an air of fortune and power to your life.
Origin: (Jadeite VS Nephrite)
These precious and extraordinary jades are rare and can only be found in a select few places on this massive planet.
Origin of Jadeite:
Jadeite is primarily found in Myanmar and Guatemala, but it can also be found in other parts of the world, such as China and Japan.
Origin of Nephrite:
Unlike Jadeite, Nephrite is more widely available. It is mined from various sites around the globe, including British Columbia and Wyoming in North America, New Zealand in Oceania, Taiwan, and China in Asia.
Uses: (Nephrite VS Jadeite)
Jadeite and Nephrite are both very popular and rare jades known for their ornamental value and are used in various artistic applications. Some of their uses are as follows:
Uses of Jadeite:
Jadeite is used for making jewelry, carvings, sculptures, and other ornamental pieces. It is also used in decorative objects such as vases and figurines. This jade is renowned in Chinese culture, where it holds spiritual significance.
Uses of Nephrite:
Nephrite is also valued for its ornamental uses and can be found in jewelry, figurines, carvings, and decorative objects. It is often mistaken for Jadeite due to its similar appearance but has a lower price point. Additionally, it was once used to make weapons such as knives and arrowheads by Native Americans.
How to care for Jadeite and Nephrite:
Jadeite and Nephrite are durable gemstones that can withstand wear and tear but should still be handled with care. Here are a few steps you can take to ensure that your jade is well looked after:
- Store your jadeite and nephrite jewelry separately from other jewelry to avoid scratches and splinters.
- Clean your jade with a soft cloth, warm water, and mild soap. Do not use harsh chemicals or abrasives, as this could damage the stone.
- Avoid exposing Jadeite and Nephrite to extreme temperatures, as this could affect their color and clarity.
- Keep your jade away from direct sunlight or bright lights to prevent fading.
- Have your jadeite or nephrite jewelry inspected by a professional jeweler at least once a year for any signs of damage.
By taking these precautions, we can ensure you that your jadeite or nephrite jewelry will remain beautiful for many years.
Conclusion:
So which jade is better, you might ask? Truthfully speaking, the answer is subjective and depends on your situation, preferences, and budget. Jadeite and Nephrite both have their own unique properties that make them desirable for different purposes. Whether you choose Jadeite or Nephrite for your collection, each type of stone will surely add a touch of elegance, beauty, and power to your life.
Thanks for reading! We hope you found this guide helpful in choosing the perfect jade stone for your collection.