6 Tips for Creating a Sensory-Friendly Environment for Your Child
Children with autism need special care and attention in terms of both home and outside environments. However, these children are inside the home most of the time, so the home environment somehow gains more importance for them as compared to outside experiences.
To make your child thrive in their home, it is advised to provide them with a sensory-friendly environment. This is the kind of environment that positively affects their comfort, well-being, and daily functioning.
You can achieve this by making some thoughtful adjustments to your home in a way that supports your child’s sensory needs and provides a sense of calm and security. Below in this article, we are going to outline the top 6 tips that will help you create this kind of environment to help your child with autism.
- Understand Your Child’s Sensory Needs
Before you go on to create a home environment for your child, it is advised to understand their needs and sensory profile. This will involve observing how they react to various stimuli.
For example, if you notice that your child covers their ears in response to loud noises or avoids certain textures like scratchy clothes, you will need to promote an environment that doesn’t involve these stimuli. To notice other things like that, you will need to keep a journal to document these observations.
In this journal, you will write down the things that trigger discomfort and distress and also the things that bring them joy or comfort. This information will then help you customize your home environment to meet your child’s specific needs in terms of sensory preferences.
You can also look for professional guidance from therapists or sensory specialists to identify your child’s sensory sensitivities more comprehensively.
- Provide Sensory Tools and Equipment
There are many sensory tools and equipment that can help your child with their sensory regulations and enable them to regulate their behaviors. Some of these tools include fidget toys, sensory balls, sensory mats, therapy balls, and weighted blankets.
These tools help your child find comfort and act normal in everyday life. However, to identify these tools, you will need to experiment with different tools and then find the ones that effectively soothe or engage your child when they find sensory input or need calming stimulation.
You can also consider consulting with therapists or sensory specialists to find a range of sensory tools and techniques that align with your child’s sensory needs. These professionals can offer guidance on the most suitable tools and how to integrate them into your home environment effectively.
These tools will not only help them in daily life but also in autism homeschooling, which is an important aspect of autism parenting.
- Create Quiet Zones
Children with autism tend to live quietly and alone, so in order to provide them with this level of comfort, you will need to create designated quiet zones within your home. This will provide them with a sanctuary to retreat to when feeling overwhelmed.
Just be sure that these spaces should be free from excessive stimuli. Implement calming elements such as soft lighting and comfortable seating like bean bags or cozy cushions, and consider including sensory tools like noise-canceling headphones or soothing music players.
Personalize these areas according to your child’s preferences to ensure they feel safe and relaxed in these spaces. Along with this, also make sure to educate family members and caregivers about the importance of respecting these quiet zones. This will support your child’s need for sensory regulation and relaxation.
- Use Neutral and Calming Colors
The choice of colors in your home can greatly affect your child’s sensory experience. To make your child feel comfortable and relaxed, go for neutral and calming color palettes such as soft pastels or muted tones. These colors create a serene ambiance and are less likely to overstimulate or overwhelm your child.
Consider painting walls, selecting furniture, and using decor elements in these soothing hues to create a cohesive and calming environment throughout the house.
Moreover, you can experiment with color psychology to identify shades that lead to positive emotions or comfort for your child. You can also engage your child and ask them to choose colors for their own space. This will provide them with a sense of ownership and sustainable comfort that will soothe them.
- Adjust Lighting
Lighting is one of the most important triggers that affects the mood of your child with autism. Light with mellow colors like blue can help your child feel comfortable and relaxed. On the other hand, harsh or flickering lights can trigger discomfort or sensory overload for such children.
Aim for natural lighting whenever possible, as it is gentler in nature and provides a soothing experience to your child. Consider installing curtains or blinds that allow you to control the amount of natural light entering the room.
In spaces where natural light may be limited, you can always use adjustable lighting options like dimmer switches or lamps with soft and diffused light bulbs. These can help adjust brightness levels and create a more comfortable atmosphere.
Minimize fluorescent lighting, which can be too intense for some children with autism, and go with warmer and softer lighting alternatives throughout the house.
- Offer Safe Spaces for Movement
Children with autism are very sensitive to movements and physical activity. However, these activities are important for children. What you can do to make these activities safer is to create safe spaces within your home that allow for movement and sensory-motor activities.
Consider incorporating sensory-friendly equipment such as swings, balance boards, or mini trampolines to encourage active play and provide sensory input. Designate an area where your child can engage in activities that involve jumping, swinging, or spinning, as these movements can help regulate their sensory systems.
Ensure that the space is free from obstacles and hazards to promote safe and unrestricted movements during playing and cycling around.
All these things will lead to an overall better environment for your child at home, which will eventually lead to better behavior in their daily life.